/* * Copyright 2016-present Facebook, Inc. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ /** * `Shell` provides a collection of functions to use with `Subprocess` that make * it easier to safely run processes in a unix shell. * * Note: use this rarely and carefully. By default you should use `Subprocess` * with a vector of arguments. */ #pragma once #include #include #include #include #include namespace folly { /** * Quotes an argument to make it suitable for use as shell command arguments. */ std::string shellQuote(StringPiece argument); namespace detail { template std::vector shellify( StringPiece format, Arguments&&... arguments) { auto command = sformat( format, shellQuote(to(std::forward(arguments)))...); return {"/bin/sh", "-c", command}; } struct ShellCmdFormat { StringPiece format; template std::vector operator()(Arguments&&... arguments) const { return ::folly::detail::shellify( format, std::forward(arguments)...); } }; } // namespace detail inline namespace literals { inline namespace shell_literals { constexpr detail::ShellCmdFormat operator"" _shellify( char const* name, std::size_t length) { return {folly::StringPiece(name, length)}; } } // namespace shell_literals } // namespace literals /** * Create argument array for `Subprocess()` for a process running in a * shell. * * The shell to use is always going to be `/bin/sh`. * * This is deprecated in favour of the user-defined-literal `_shellify` * from namespace `folly::shell_literals` because that requires that the format * string is a compile-time constant which can be inspected during code reviews */ // clang-format off template [[deprecated( "Use `\"command {} {} ...\"_shellify(argument1, argument2 ...)` from " "namespace `folly::literals::shell_literals`")]] std::vector shellify( StringPiece format, Arguments&&... arguments) { return detail::shellify(format, std::forward(arguments)...); } // clang-format on } // namespace folly